Elliott Wave Glossary

Elliott Wave Glossary

Diagonal vs. Impulse: Key Identification Points

How to distinguish a diagonal from a standard impulse. The critical differences: wave 1/4 overlap, sub-wave structure (3-wave vs. 5-wave internally), wedge shape, and position in the larger wave.
Elliott Wave Glossary

Corrective Wave Identification Flowchart

A step-by-step decision process for identifying the type of corrective wave from a price chart. Use when a correction is in progress but the pattern is unclear.
Elliott Wave Glossary

X Wave (Connector Wave)

The reactive wave connecting actionary components (W, Y, Z) in compound corrections. Can be any corrective form. Often a zigzag. Considered analogous to the B wave of a flat — usually retraces back ne
Elliott Wave Glossary

Double Three & Triple Three

Sideways combination corrective waves (W-X-Y for double three; W-X-Y-X-Z for triple three). Price correction ends with wave W; subsequent components (Y, Z) provide time correction without significantl
Elliott Wave Glossary

Types of Triangle: Contracting and Expanding

Triangles are either contracting (boundary lines converge) or expanding (boundary lines diverge). Contracting triangles: symmetrical, ascending, descending. Expanding triangles are rare and have speci
Elliott Wave Glossary

Triangle

A sideways corrective pattern with five sub-waves (A-B-C-D-E), each of which is a three-wave corrective structure. The boundary lines converge (contracting) or diverge (expanding). Appears as wave 4 o
Elliott Wave Glossary

Types of Flat: Regular, Expanded, Running

The three types of flat correction: regular flat (B retraces ~90% of A; C ends near A start), expanded flat (B exceeds A start; C extends beyond A end), running flat (B exceeds A start; C fails to rea
Elliott Wave Glossary

Flat

A sideways corrective pattern consisting of A-B-C, subdividing 3-3-5. Wave B retraces most or all of wave A. Three types: regular flat, expanded flat (B beyond A), and running flat (C fails to reach A
Elliott Wave Glossary

Zigzag

A sharp corrective pattern consisting of three waves: A-B-C, subdividing 5-3-5. The most common corrective pattern. Wave B retraces only a portion of wave A; wave C extends beyond wave A.
Elliott Wave Glossary

Expanding Diagonal

A diagonal with diverging trendlines — each sub-wave is larger than the previous. Rare. The expanding ending diagonal appears at wave 5; the expanding leading diagonal appears at wave 1.